When preparing for colder months, understanding how much is a cord of firewood is essential for anyone looking to stock up on high-quality fuel for their fireplace or wood stove. Firewood is sold in various measurements, with the cord being the most common unit. However, terms like full cord and face cord can be confusing, and the quality of the wood, such as high-quality kiln-dried logs, significantly impacts cost and performance. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about buying a cord of firewood, including costs, measurements, and why kiln-dried logs are a top choice.

What Is a Cord of Firewood?

A cord of firewood is a standardized measurement used in the United States and Canada to quantify stacked firewood. It measures 128 cubic feet, typically arranged in a stack 4 feet high–

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How Much Is a Cord of Firewood? Your Ultimate Guide to Buying Firewood

When the chill of winter approaches, many homeowners turn to their fireplaces or wood stoves to keep warm. A key question arises: how much is a cord of firewood? Understanding the cost, measurements, and quality of firewood is crucial when planning to buy a cord of firewood. Terms like full cord and face cord can confuse buyers, and the choice of high-quality kiln-dried logs can make a significant difference in both price and performance. In this guide, we’ll dive into everything you need to know about purchasing firewood, including what a cord is, how much it costs, and why kiln-dried logs are often the best choice.

Understanding a Cord of Firewood

To answer how much is a cord of firewood, we first need to define what a cord is. A cord of firewood is a standardized measurement in the United States and Canada, equating to 128 cubic feet of tightly stacked wood. Typically, this is arranged in a stack measuring 4 feet high, 4 feet deep, and 8 feet long. This standard ensures buyers receive a consistent volume of wood, regardless of the seller. However, the actual amount of usable wood can vary based on how tightly the logs are stacked and the size of the pieces.

When you buy a cord of firewood, you’re investing in a substantial amount of fuel, enough to last a typical household through much of the heating season, depending on usage. But the cost of a cord can fluctuate based on several factors, including location, wood type, and whether the wood is seasoned or kiln-dried.

Full Cord vs Face Cord Firewood: What’s the Difference?

One common source of confusion when buying firewood is the difference between a full cord vs face cord firewood. A full cord, as mentioned, is the standard 128 cubic feet of wood. A face cord, however, is a smaller measurement, typically one-third of a full cord. It consists of a stack that is 4 feet high, 8 feet long, but only about 16 to 18 inches deep (the length of a typical firewood log). Essentially, a face cord is a single row of wood from a full cord stack.

This distinction is critical when determining how much is a cord of firewood. A face cord is cheaper because it contains less wood, but some sellers may not clearly specify whether they’re selling a full cord or a face cord, leading to potential misunderstandings. Always confirm with the seller whether you’re purchasing a full cord or a face cord to ensure you’re getting the volume you expect for the price.

For example, a full cord of firewood might cost between $150 and $400 in most regions, depending on the type of wood and delivery fees. A face cord, on the other hand, might range from $50 to $150. These prices vary widely based on location, demand, and the quality of the wood, Ascertain the seller’s description to avoid surprises when you buy a cord of firewood.

Factors Affecting the Cost of a Cord of Firewood

So, how much is a cord of firewood? The price depends on several factors:

1. Location: Firewood prices vary significantly by region. In rural areas with abundant forests, a cord might be less expensive, while in urban or less wooded areas, costs can be higher due to transportation and demand.

2. Type of Wood: Hardwoods like oak, maple, or cherry burn longer and hotter, making them pricier than softer woods like pine. The species of tree affects both heat output and cost.

3. Seasoning: Firewood can be “green” (freshly cut and high in moisture) or seasoned (dried for 6–12 months). Seasoned wood burns more efficiently and is often more expensive.

4. Kiln-Dried vs Air-Dried: High-quality kiln-dried logs are dried in a controlled environment, reducing moisture content to below 20%. This makes them easier to light and more efficient, but they cost more than air-dried wood.

5. Delivery: Many suppliers charge extra for delivery, especially if you’re far from their base. Stacking services may also add to the cost.

On average, a full cord of firewood in the U.S. ranges from $200 to $350, with face cords costing proportionally less. Specialty woods or premium high-quality kiln-dried logs can push prices toward the higher end or beyond, especially in urban markets.

Why Choose High-Quality Kiln-Dried Logs?

When considering how much is a cord of firewood, it’s worth evaluating the benefits of high-quality kiln-dried logs. Unlike air-dried or green wood, kiln-dried firewood undergoes a controlled drying process that removes moisture quickly and thoroughly. This results in several advantages:

• Easier to Light: With moisture content below 20%, kiln-dried logs ignite quickly, reducing the need for excessive kindling or fire starters.

• Cleaner Burning: Lower moisture means less smoke and creosote buildup in your chimney, reducing fire hazards and maintenance costs.

• Higher Heat Output: Kiln-dried wood burns hotter and more efficiently, providing more warmth per log.

• Pest-Free: The kiln-drying process eliminates insects and fungi, preventing unwanted pests from entering your home.

While high-quality kiln-dried logs are more expensive—often 10–20% more than seasoned wood—their performance makes them a worthwhile investment for those prioritizing efficiency and convenience. When you buy a cord of firewood that’s kiln-dried, you’re paying for quality that enhances your fire-building experience and reduces long-term costs associated with chimney cleaning or wasted wood.

Tips for Buying a Cord of Firewood

When you set out to buy a cord of firewood, keep these tips in mind to ensure you get the best value:

1. Verify Measurements: Ask the seller to confirm whether they’re providing a full cord or face cord. If possible, inspect the stack yourself to ensure it meets the 128-cubic-foot standard for a full cord.

2. Check Wood Quality: Look for signs of proper seasoning, such as cracked ends or a lighter weight, indicating low moisture. For high-quality kiln-dried logs, ask for certification or proof of the drying process.

3. Compare Prices: Get quotes from multiple suppliers. Prices can vary significantly, especially if delivery is involved.

4. Ask About Delivery and Stacking: Some suppliers include delivery in the price, while others charge extra. Stacking services can save time but may add $20–$50 to the total.

5. Store Properly: Once you buy a cord of firewood, store it off the ground in a dry, covered area to maintain its quality. Avoid stacking against your home to prevent pest issues.

By taking these steps, you can ensure you’re getting a fair deal and high-quality wood that meets your heating needs.

Regional Price Variations

The question of how much is a cord of firewood doesn’t have a one-size-fits-all answer. In rural areas like the Pacific Northwest or Northeast, where forests are plentiful, a full cord might cost as little as $150–$200. In contrast, urban areas like Los Angeles or Chicago may see prices closer to $300–$400 due to higher transportation costs and demand. Specialty products, such as high-quality kiln-dried logs, can cost even more, sometimes exceeding $500 per cord in premium markets.

Seasonal demand also plays a role. Prices often rise in late fall and winter when demand peaks. Buying in the off-season (spring or summer) can save you money, as suppliers may offer discounts to clear inventory.

Full Cord vs Face Cord: Making the Right Choice

When deciding between a full cord vs face cord firewood, consider your usage. A full cord is ideal for those who rely on wood as a primary heat source, as it provides enough fuel for weeks or months of regular use. A face cord, being smaller, suits occasional users or those with limited storage space. If you only use your fireplace on weekends, a face cord might be sufficient, but for heavy use, a full cord offers better value.

To determine your needs, estimate how often you’ll use your fireplace or stove. A full cord might last a season for frequent users, while a face cord could suffice for occasional fires. Always clarify the measurement with your supplier to avoid paying full-cord prices for a face cord.

Environmental and Practical Considerations

When you buy a cord of firewood, consider the environmental impact. Opt for suppliers who source wood sustainably, harvesting from managed forests or using reclaimed wood. High-quality kiln-dried logs are more energy-efficient, producing less smoke and particulate matter, which benefits both your home and the environment.

Practically, ensure you have adequate storage space. A full cord requires a 4x4x8-foot area, while a face cord needs less space. If storage is limited, consider buying smaller quantities or splitting a cord with neighbors to share costs and space.

Conclusion

Understanding how much is a cord of firewood involves more than just looking at the price tag. By grasping the difference between a full cord vs face cord firewood, recognizing the benefits of high-quality kiln-dried logs, and considering factors like location and delivery, you can make an informed decision when you buy a cord of firewood. Prices typically range from $150 to $400 for a full cord, with face cords costing less and kiln-dried logs commanding a premium. By choosing wisely and storing your wood properly, you’ll ensure a warm, cozy winter with efficient, high-quality fuel for your fireplace or stove.